Origins Of Distrust Between Th :: essays research papers

The Arab world has been superstar of the some confusing sphere of influences known to the western world. Because of this confusion, the people of the optic East cave in been made to suffer, not only at the hands of the west, but withal by their own. Even though Arab and western world relations study been stabalizing, they are still long way off from achieving a permanent peace.The roots of all these problems go back to the settlement imposed on the affectionateness East in 1918-1922(Field 26). Since before the start of World war I, there was a great Western presence in the area we know at once as the Arab world. Britsh and French forces occupied Northern Africa since 1882 British occupied Egypt, at the request of Sultan in Constantinople, and the locality we today call the Mahgreb Morocco, Tunisia, and Algeria. In addition, to its presence in Egypt, Britain also kept the disjunction states under her protection and held Aden as a colony.According to the version of events o ne hears in the Middle East, is that British and French policy at the age was a straightforward betrayal of the Arabs(Field 28). Because of the Ottoman rule in the Middle East, the Europeans began to persuade the Arab leaders to revolt by promising them their freedom. But what was meant, was independence from Turkish rule with the aid, supervision and/or protection from Britain and France. In primary terms, the Europeans powers would be the new occupiers of the Middle East.The conjuring came in the form of dickens documents one important to the Europeans powers, and the other to the Jews. The Sykes-Picot Agreement of February 1916, was the document that divided the Middle East between Britain and France. The agreement stated that Lebanon and Syria would be set away as areas of French interests and the British were free to intervene in the Arab region in the South. Sykes-Picot remained a secret to the Arabs till 1917, when after the Bolshevik Revolution, Russia had publish it. From 1918 the Europeans began to place monarchs in the countries(lands) they had established. Some remained in power for a of a sudden amount of time (Sherif Hussein) and others began a lineage (Abdullah in Transjordan). Nevertheless, the rulers that were placed by Britain, were deposed of due to the nationalistic ideas that were arising in the Middle East.The second form of deception was the Balfour Decleration, in which was stated that the British government favoured and supported the establishment in Palestine of a natural home for the Jewish people(Field 44).